실제 General ITP를 바탕으로, 이루어져야 하는 검사에 대해 알아보자.
참고한 ITP는 Column / Drum / Pressure Vessels용이다.
(General ITP이므로 실제 Vendor에서 이루어지는 검사와 약간의 차이가 있을 수 있으며,
Project마다 다른 General ITP를 사용하므로 하기 내용은 참고용임을 밝힌다.)
General ITP에 포함된 내용은 아래와 같다.
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Pre-Inspection Meeting
Material 관련
- Material Certificate (including supplementary mechanical properties)
- Identification of Materials
- Receiving Inspection (Visual/Dimension & Test Report) for Pressure Parts,
Flanges, Fittings, Gaskets, Dished Head) - Transfer of Material Marking (Material, Heat No., etc.)
-
Sub-Orders
Procedure/Qualifications 관련
- Welders / Operators Qualifications – As per ASME Sec IX
- Welding Procedure Specification(WPS) + Repair Procedure – As per ASME Sec IX
- Welding Procedure Qualification Record(PQR) – As per ASME Sec IX
- Inspection Test Plan(ITP)
- NDT Procedure / PWHT Procedure
-
Qualification of personal – Shall be qualified by ASNT or equivalent
Non-Destructive Testing(NDT or NDE) 관련
- Liquid Penetrant / Magnetic Particle Examination
- Ultrasonic Examination
- Radiographic Examinations
- Ferrite / Hardness Checks
- Disbonding test(For Clad) – For Claded Items
-
PMI Test – For Alloy items
Destructive Testing 관련
-
Production Test Coupons
Fabrication 관련
- Dimensional / Visual check for Gauge Plate & Jig Plate - Workmanship
- Welding Consumable Control – As per approved WPS/PQR
- Bevel Preparation / Fit up
- Back Gouging before Welding Reverse Side
- Welding Parameters / Operation & Repairs – As per approved WPS/PQR
- Forming – Workmanship
- Dimensional / Visual Check – Workmanship, Components & Dimension
- Leak Test for Pad Plate
- PWHT (Location Thermocouples, Review of Records)
- Hydrostatic or Pneumatic Test (as applicable)
- Tightness Test (as applicable)
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Trays and Packing
Painting Inspection 관련
-
Surface Preparation / Painting
Preparation for Shipment 관련
- Drying / Preservation - Cleanliness
- Flange Face Check – with Photo
- Packing / Marking – Components markings and taggings
-
Confirmation of Completion for all required Test and Inspection – Inspection Release Certificate(IRC)
Final Inspection 관련
- Inspection Record Book(IRB)
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